Gecko [ gandhischool.edu.np ]

/ usr / bin / [ HOME SHELL ]

Name	Size	Permission
Mail	110.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
NF	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
VGAuthService	134.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
[	50.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
aa-enabled	34.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
aa-exec	34.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
aa-features-abi	30.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ab	58.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
add-apt-repository	14.14 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
addpart	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
addr2line	26.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apport-bug	2.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apport-cli	13.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apport-collect	2.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apport-unpack	2.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apropos	47.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-add-repository	14.14 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-cache	82.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-cdrom	26.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-config	26.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-extracttemplates	22.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-ftparchive	230.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-get	50.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-key	27.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-mark	50.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
apt-sortpkgs	38.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ar	54.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
arch	30.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
as	456.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
automat-visualize3	405 B	-rwxr-xr-x
awk	688.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
b2sum	50.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
base32	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
base64	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
basename	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
basenc	46.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bash	1.33 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
bashbug	6.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bc	90.82 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
boltctl	122.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bootctl	70.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bsd-mailx	110.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfs	844.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfs-convert	483.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfs-find-root	439.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfs-image	467.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfs-map-logical	439.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfs-select-super	439.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfsck	844.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
btrfstune	443.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bundle3.0	529 B	-rwxr-xr-x
bundler3.0	531 B	-rwxr-xr-x
bunzip2	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
busctl	90.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
busybox	2.09 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu	8.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-config	996 B	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-ctrl-a	4.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-disable	1.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-disable-prompt	1.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-enable	1.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-enable-prompt	1.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-export	1.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-janitor	6.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-keybindings	1.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-launch	3.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-launcher	1.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-launcher-install	2.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-launcher-uninstall	1.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-layout	3.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-prompt	1.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-quiet	1.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-reconnect-sockets	3.22 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-screen	8.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-select-backend	1.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-select-profile	5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-select-session	1012 B	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-shell	1.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-silent	1.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-status	5.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-status-detail	1.18 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-tmux	8.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-ugraph	4.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
byobu-ulevel	11.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bzcat	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bzcmp	2.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bzdiff	2.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bzegrep	3.69 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bzexe	4.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bzfgrep	3.69 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bzgrep	3.69 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bzip2	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bzip2recover	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bzless	1.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
bzmore	1.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
c++filt	22.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
c_rehash	6.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
captoinfo	86.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cat	34.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
catman	34.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cautious-launcher	853 B	-rwxr-xr-x
certbot	16.79 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
cftp3	956 B	-rwxr-xr-x
cgi-fcgi	18.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chage	70.49 KB	-rwxr-sr-x
chardet	965 B	-rwxr-xr-x
chardetect	965 B	-rwxr-xr-x
chattr	14.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chcon	58.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
checkgid	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chfn	71.01 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
chgrp	54.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chmod	54.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
choom	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chown	58.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chrt	26.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
chsh	43.76 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
chvt	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ckbcomp	146.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ckeygen3	962 B	-rwxr-xr-x
cksum	34.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clambc	6.67 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
clamconf	126.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clamdscan	146.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clamdtop	142.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clamscan	162.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clamsubmit	126.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clear	14.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
clear_console	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cloud-id	972 B	-rwxr-xr-x
cloud-init	976 B	-rwxr-xr-x
cloud-init-per	2.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cmp	42.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
codepage	14.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
col	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
col1	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col2	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col3	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col4	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col5	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col6	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col7	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col8	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
col9	963 B	-rwxr-xr-x
colcrt	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
colrm	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
column	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
comm	34.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
compose	18.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
composer	2.62 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
conch3	958 B	-rwxr-xr-x
corelist	15.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cp	138.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cpan	8.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cpan5.34-x86_64-linux-gnu	8.18 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cpio	141.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
crontab	38.64 KB	-rwxr-sr-x
csplit	106.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ctail	960 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ctstat	22.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
curl	254.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cut	38.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
cvtsudoers	296.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dash	122.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
date	102.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-cleanup-sockets	14.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-daemon	227.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-monitor	26.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-run-session	14.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-send	26.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-update-activation-environ...	14.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dbus-uuidgen	14.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dd	66.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
deallocvt	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
deb-systemd-helper	20.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
deb-systemd-invoke	6.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf	2.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-apt-progress	11.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-communicate	608 B	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-copydb	1.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-escape	647 B	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-set-selections	2.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debconf-show	1.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
debian-distro-info	22.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
delpart	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
delv	45.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
df	83.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dh_bash-completion	4.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
diff	130.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
diff3	54.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dig	150.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dir	134.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dircolors	38.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dirmngr	433.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dirmngr-client	54.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dirname	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
distro-info	22.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dmesg	70.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dnsdomainname	22.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
do-release-upgrade	10.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
domainname	22.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dotlockfile	22.15 KB	-rwxr-sr-x
dpkg	310.69 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-deb	134.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-divert	118.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-maintscript-helper	20.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-query	138.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-realpath	4.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-split	98.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-statoverride	46.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dpkg-trigger	42.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
du	146.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dumpkeys	158.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
dwp	1.82 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
eatmydata	2.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ec2metadata	8.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
echo	34.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ed	54.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
edit	18.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
editor	276.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
efibootdump	22.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
efibootmgr	43.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
egrep	28 B	-rwxr-xr-x
eject	42.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
elfedit	34.72 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
enc2xs	40.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
encguess	3.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
env	42.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
envsubst	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
eqn	188.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
erb	507 B	-rwxr-xr-x
erb3.0	507 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ex	3.61 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
expand	34.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
expiry	22.59 KB	-rwxr-sr-x
expr	102.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
factor	70.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
faillog	22.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fallocate	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
false	26.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fcgistarter	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fgconsole	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fgrep	28 B	-rwxr-xr-x
file	26.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
finalrd	2.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fincore	22.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
find	275.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
findmnt	63.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
flock	22.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fmt	38.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fold	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
free	26.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
freshclam	158.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ftp	178.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
funzip	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fuser	39.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
fusermount	34.38 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
fusermount3	34.38 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
gapplication	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gawk	688.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gdbus	50.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gem	254 B	-rwxr-xr-x
gem3.0	545 B	-rwxr-xr-x
geqn	188.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
getconf	34.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
getent	38.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
getkeycodes	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
getopt	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gettext	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gettext.sh	5.07 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ginstall-info	103.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gio	90.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gio-querymodules	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
git	3.54 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
git-receive-pack	3.54 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
git-shell	552.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
git-upload-archive	3.54 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
git-upload-pack	3.54 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
glib-compile-schemas	50.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gold	3.04 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpasswd	70.38 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
gpg	1 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpg-agent	312.96 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpg-connect-agent	82.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpg-wks-server	115.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpg-zip	3.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpg2	1 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgcompose	496.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgconf	126.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgparsemail	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgsm	418.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgsplit	26.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgtar	63.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpgv	271.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gpic	200.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gprof	111.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grep	178.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gresource	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
groff	94.5 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grog	2.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grops	162.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grotty	118.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
groups	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
growpart	26.22 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-editenv	376.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-file	816.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-fstest	937.92 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-glue-efi	247.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-kbdcomp	1.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-menulst2cfg	228.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mkfont	272.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mkimage	361.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mklayout	252.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mknetdir	417.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mkpasswd-pbkdf2	256.2 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mkrelpath	247.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mkrescue	998.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mkstandalone	493.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-mount	760.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-ntldr-img	38.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-render-label	828.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-script-check	275.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
grub-syslinux2cfg	781.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gsettings	30.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gtbl	126.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gunzip	2.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gzexe	6.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
gzip	91.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
h2ph	28.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
h2xs	59.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hardlink	34.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hd	50.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
head	42.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
helpztags	2.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hexdump	50.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
host	118.82 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hostid	30.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hostname	22.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hostnamectl	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
htcacheclean	38.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
htdbm	26.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
htdigest	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
htop	277.19 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
htpasswd	26.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
hwe-support-status	10.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
i386	26.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ibd2sdi	294.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iconv	66.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
id	38.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
info	301.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
infobrowser	301.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
infocmp	62.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
infotocap	86.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
innochecksum	199.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
install	142.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
install-info	103.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
instmodsh	4.27 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ionice	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ip	702.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ipcmk	22.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ipcrm	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ipcs	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iptables-xml	96.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
irb	507 B	-rwxr-xr-x
irb3.0	507 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ischroot	14.2 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
iscsiadm	398.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
join	46.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
journalctl	78.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
json-patch-jsondiff	1004 B	-rwxr-xr-x
json_pp	4.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
jsondiff	1004 B	-rwxr-xr-x
jsonlint-php	3.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
jsonpatch	3.77 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
jsonpointer	1.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
jsonschema	397 B	-rwxr-xr-x
kbd_mode	14.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kbdinfo	18.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kbxutil	62.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
keep-one-running	3.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kernel-install	4.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
keyring	961 B	-rwxr-xr-x
kill	30.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
killall	31.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kmod	166.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
kmodsign	18.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
landscape-sysinfo	624 B	-rwxr-xr-x
last	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lastb	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lastlog	27.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lcf	7.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ld	1.66 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
ld.bfd	1.66 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
ld.gold	3.04 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
ldd	5.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
less	194.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lessecho	14.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lessfile	8.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lesskey	23.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lesspipe	8.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lexgrog	99.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
libnetcfg	15.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
link	30.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
linux-boot-prober	1.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
linux-check-removal	3.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
linux-update-symlinks	6.17 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
linux-version	2.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
linux32	26.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
linux64	26.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ln	58.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lnstat	22.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
loadkeys	198.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
loadunimap	30.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
locale	57.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
locale-check	14.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
localectl	26.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
localedef	326.96 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
locate	126.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
locate.findutils	126.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
logger	34.97 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
login	51.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
loginctl	58.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
logname	30.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
logresolve	14.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
look	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lowntfs-3g	114.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ls	134.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsattr	14.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsb_release	3.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsblk	122.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lscpu	98.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lshw	901.2 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsinitramfs	706 B	-rwxr-xr-x
lsipc	50.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lslocks	30.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lslogins	50.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsmem	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsmod	166.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsns	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsof	163.62 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lspci	92.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lspgpot	1.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lsusb	246.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzcat	82.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzcmp	6.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzdiff	6.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzegrep	5.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzfgrep	5.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzgrep	5.87 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzless	1.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzma	82.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzmainfo	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
lzmore	2.11 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mail	110.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mailmail3	964 B	-rwxr-xr-x
mailq	30.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mailx	110.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
man	117.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
man-recode	35.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mandb	139.94 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
manifest	1.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
manpath	30.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mapscrn	30.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mawk	154.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mcookie	26.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
md5sum	42.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
md5sum.textutils	42.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mdig	50.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mesg	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
migrate-pubring-from-classic-g...	2.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mk_modmap	15.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkdir	66.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mkfifo	38.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mknod	42.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mksquashfs	254.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mktemp	38.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mokutil	59.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
more	42.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mount	46.38 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
mountpoint	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mt	66.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mt-gnu	66.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mtr	72.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mtr-packet	38.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mv	134.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
my_print_defaults	171.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
myisam_ftdump	6.35 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
myisamchk	6.55 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
myisamlog	6.38 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
myisampack	6.41 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql	6.65 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_config_editor	157.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_migrate_keyring	6.53 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_secure_installation	6.47 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_ssl_rsa_setup	194.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_tzinfo_to_sql	74.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysql_upgrade	6.55 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqladmin	6.49 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlanalyze	6.49 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlbinlog	6.8 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlcheck	6.49 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqld_multi	26.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqld_safe	28.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqldump	6.57 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqldumpslow	7.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlimport	6.48 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqloptimize	6.49 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlpump	6.85 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlrepair	6.49 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlreport	38.1 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlshow	6.49 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
mysqlslap	6.5 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
namei	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nano	276.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nawk	688.46 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nc	38.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nc.openbsd	38.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
neqn	913 B	-rwxr-xr-x
netcat	38.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
netstat	154.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
networkctl	102.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
networkd-dispatcher	19.71 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
newaliases	30.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
newgrp	39.55 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
ngettext	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nice	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nisdomainname	22.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nl	98.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nm	43.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nohup	34.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nproc	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nroff	3.22 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nsenter	26.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nslookup	118.82 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nstat	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
nsupdate	74.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfs-3g	159.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfs-3g.probe	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfscat	26.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfscluster	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfscmp	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsdecrypt	42.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsfallocate	26.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsfix	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsinfo	54.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsls	27.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsmove	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsrecover	106.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfssecaudit	78.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfstruncate	26.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfsusermap	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ntfswipe	42.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
numfmt	54.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
objcopy	162.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
objdump	369.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
od	66.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
oem-getlogs	8.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
on_ac_power	2.18 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
open	18.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
openssl	977.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
openvt	22.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
os-prober	4.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pager	194.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
partx	58.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
passwd	58.57 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
paste	34.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pastebinit	16.12 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
patch	186.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pathchk	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pbget	2.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pbput	2.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pbputs	2.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pdb3	61.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pdb3.10	61.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
peekfd	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
perl	3.63 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
perl5.34-x86_64-linux-gnu	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
perl5.34.0	3.63 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
perlbug	44.12 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
perldoc	125 B	-rwxr-xr-x
perlivp	10.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
perlthanks	44.12 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
perror	1.46 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
pgrep	30.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar	14.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar.default	14.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar.phar	14.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar.phar.default	14.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar.phar7.4	14.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar.phar8.1	14.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar.phar8.2	14.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar.phar8.3	14.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar7.4	14.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar7.4.phar	14.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar8.1	14.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar8.1.phar	14.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar8.2	14.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar8.2.phar	14.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar8.3	14.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
phar8.3.phar	14.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
php	5.52 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
php.default	5.52 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
php7.4	4.59 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
php8.1	5.32 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
php8.2	5.43 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
php8.3	5.52 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
pic	200.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pico	276.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
piconv	8.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pidof	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pidwait	30.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pinentry	58.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pinentry-curses	58.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ping	74.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ping4	74.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ping6	74.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pinky	34.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pkaction	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pkcheck	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pkcon	58.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pkexec	30.15 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
pkill	30.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pkmon	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pkttyagent	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pl2pm	4.43 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pldd	22.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
plymouth	46.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pmap	34.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pod2html	4.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pod2man	14.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pod2text	10.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pod2usage	4.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
podchecker	3.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pollinate	8.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pr	66.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
preconv	54.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
print	18.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
printenv	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
printf	50.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
prlimit	26.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pro	1003 B	-rwxr-xr-x
prove	13.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
prtstat	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ps	138.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
psfaddtable	26.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
psfgettable	26.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
psfstriptable	26.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
psfxtable	26.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pslog	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pstree	35.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pstree.x11	35.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ptar	3.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ptardiff	2.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ptargrep	4.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ptx	126.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
purge-old-kernels	1.12 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pwd	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pwdx	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
py3clean	7.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
py3compile	12.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
py3versions	11.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pybabel	953 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pybabel-python3	953 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pydoc3	79 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pydoc3.10	79 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pygettext3	23.67 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pygettext3.10	23.67 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
pyhtmlizer3	968 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pyserial-miniterm	975 B	-rwxr-xr-x
pyserial-ports	969 B	-rwxr-xr-x
python3	5.66 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
python3.10	5.66 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
pzstd	702.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
racc3.0	586 B	-rwxr-xr-x
rake	527 B	-rwxr-xr-x
rake3.0	530 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ranlib	54.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rbash	1.33 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
rbs3.0	524 B	-rwxr-xr-x
rcp	130.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rdma	98.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rdoc	513 B	-rwxr-xr-x
rdoc3.0	513 B	-rwxr-xr-x
readelf	758.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
readlink	38.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
realpath	38.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
red	89 B	-rwxr-xr-x
renice	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rescan-scsi-bus.sh	38.05 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
reset	26.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
resizecons	26.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
resizepart	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
resolvectl	130.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rev	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rgrep	30 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ri	509 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ri3.0	509 B	-rwxr-xr-x
rkhunter	562.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rlogin	827.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rm	58.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rmail	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rmdir	42.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rnano	276.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rotatelogs	26.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
routef	208 B	-rwxr-xr-x
routel	1.62 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rrsync	12.34 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rsh	827.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rsync	506.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rsync-ssl	5.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rtstat	22.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ruby	14.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ruby3.0	14.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-mailcap	18.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-one	3.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-one-constantly	3.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-one-until-failure	3.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-one-until-success	3.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-parts	26.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
run-this-one	3.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
runcon	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
rview	3.61 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
rvim	3.61 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
savelog	10.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sbattach	26.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sbkeysync	34.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sbsiglist	14.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sbsign	34.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sbvarsign	22.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sbverify	34.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scandeps	6.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scp	130.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
screen	470.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
screendump	14.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
script	50.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scriptlive	42.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scriptreplay	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_logging_level	8.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_mandat	3.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_readcap	1.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_ready	1.09 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_satl	3.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_start	1.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_stop	1.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
scsi_temperature	936 B	-rwxr-xr-x
sdiff	46.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sed	110.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
see	18.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
select-editor	2.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sensible-browser	1.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sensible-editor	1.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sensible-pager	565 B	-rwxr-xr-x
seq	46.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setarch	26.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setfont	50.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setkeycodes	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setleds	18.21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setlogcons	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setmetamode	14.26 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setpci	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setpriv	38.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setsid	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setterm	34.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
setupcon	38.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sftp	142.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg	39.55 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
sg_bg_ctl	14.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_compare_and_write	26.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_copy_results	23.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_dd	54.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_decode_sense	14.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_emc_trespass	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_format	39.35 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_get_config	35.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_get_elem_status	26.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_get_lba_status	22.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_ident	14.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_inq	119.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_logs	150.93 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_luns	22.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_map	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_map26	26.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_modes	46.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_opcodes	35.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_persist	36.08 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_prevent	14.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_raw	26.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rbuf	22.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rdac	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read	26.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read_attr	36.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read_block_limits	14.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read_buffer	27.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_read_long	14.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_readcap	22.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_reassign	14.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_referrals	14.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rep_pip	14.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rep_zones	26.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_requests	22.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_reset	14.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_reset_wp	14.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rmsn	14.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_rtpg	14.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_safte	22.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sanitize	27.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sat_identify	18.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sat_phy_event	19.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sat_read_gplog	18.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sat_set_features	18.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_scan	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_seek	18.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_senddiag	27.2 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_ses	119.97 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_ses_microcode	27.36 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_start	18.85 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_stpg	22.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_stream_ctl	18.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_sync	14.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_test_rwbuf	18.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_timestamp	18.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_turs	26.7 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_unmap	22.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_verify	18.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_vpd	114.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_wr_mode	22.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_buffer	27.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_long	14.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_same	26.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_verify	26.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_write_x	55.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_xcopy	42.32 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sg_zone	14.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sginfo	72.01 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sgm_dd	38.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sgp_dd	46.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sh	122.74 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sha1sum	42.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sha224sum	50.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sha256sum	50.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sha384sum	58.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sha512sum	58.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
shasum	9.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
showconsolefont	18.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
showkey	18.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
shred	50.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
shuf	46.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sigtool	6.73 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
size	30.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
skill	30.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
slabtop	22.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sleep	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
slogin	827.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
snap	16.79 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
snapctl	6.32 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
snapfuse	38.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
snice	30.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
soelim	30.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sort	98.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sos	612 B	-rwxr-xr-x
sos-collector	1.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sosreport	1.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
splain	18.96 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
split	50.97 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
splitfont	14.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sqfscat	131.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sqfstar	254.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ss	125.07 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh	827.04 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-add	166.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-agent	286.43 KB	-rwxr-sr-x
ssh-argv0	1.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-copy-id	12.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-import-id	985 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-import-id-gh	785 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-import-id-lp	785 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-keygen	446.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ssh-keyscan	190.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
stat	78.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
static-sh	2.09 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
stdbuf	42.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
strace	1.88 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
strace-log-merge	1.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
streamzip	7.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
strings	30.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
strip	162.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
stty	74.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
su	54.38 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
sudo	226.97 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
sudoedit	226.97 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
sudoreplay	87.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sum	34.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
sync	34.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemctl	1.06 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd	1.76 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-analyze	1.73 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-ask-password	18.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cat	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cgls	22.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cgtop	38.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-cryptenroll	50.53 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-delta	26.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-detect-virt	18.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-escape	22.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-hwdb	118.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-id128	26.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-inhibit	22.39 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-machine-id-setup	18.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-mount	50.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-notify	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-path	18.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-run	62.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-socket-activate	26.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-stdio-bridge	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-sysext	46.49 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-sysusers	62.68 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-tmpfiles	98.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-tty-ask-password-agent	34.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
systemd-umount	50.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tabs	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tac	98.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tail	66.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tar	505.81 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
taskset	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tbl	126.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tclsh	14.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tclsh8.6	14.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tcpdump	1.27 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
tee	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
telnet	107.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
telnet.netkit	107.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tempfile	14.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
test	42.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tic	86.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
time	26.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
timedatectl	46.37 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
timeout	38.95 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tkconch3	962 B	-rwxr-xr-x
tload	18.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tmux	948.55 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tnftp	178.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
toe	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
top	130.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
touch	90.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
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tset	26.31 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tsort	46.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
tty	30.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
twist3	958 B	-rwxr-xr-x
twistd3	960 B	-rwxr-xr-x
typeprof3.0	554 B	-rwxr-xr-x
tzselect	15.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ua	1003 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-advantage	1003 B	-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-bug	2.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-distro-info	22.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
ubuntu-security-status	22.25 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
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ucfr	10.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
uclampset	26.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
udevadm	1.08 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
ul	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
umount	34.38 KB	-rwsr-xr-x
uname	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unattended-upgrade	97.21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unattended-upgrades	97.21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
uncompress	2.29 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
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uniq	42.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unlink	30.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unlzma	82.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unmkinitramfs	3.69 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unshare	30.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unsquashfs	131.9 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unxz	82.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unzip	170.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unzipsfx	78.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
unzstd	854.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
update-alternatives	58.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
update-mime-database	58.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
update_rubygems	593 B	-rwxr-xr-x
updatedb	8.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
updatedb.findutils	8.88 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
uptime	14.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
usb-devices	4.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
usbhid-dump	30.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
usbreset	14.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
users	34.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
utmpdump	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
uuidgen	18.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
uuidparse	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
validate-json	6.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vcs-run	6.75 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vdir	134.98 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vi	3.61 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
view	3.61 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
vigpg	2.58 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vim	3.61 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
vim.basic	3.61 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
vim.tiny	1.45 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
vimdiff	3.61 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
vimtutor	2.1 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vm-support	9.83 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmhgfs-fuse	46.73 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmstat	38.24 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmtoolsd	74.56 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-alias-import	42.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-checkvm	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-hgfsclient	14.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-namespace-cmd	22.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-rpctool	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-toolbox-cmd	58.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-vgauth-cmd	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-vmblock-fuse	18.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
vmware-xferlogs	32.33 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
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wall	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
watch	26.6 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
watchgnupg	18.3 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wc	42.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wdctl	30.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wget	459.02 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
whatis	47.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
whereis	30.84 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
which	946 B	-rwxr-xr-x
which.debianutils	946 B	-rwxr-xr-x
whiptail	30.16 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
who	50.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
whoami	30.51 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
wifi-status	2.06 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
write	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
write.ul	22.38 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64	26.65 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
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x86_64-linux-gnu-dwp	1.82 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-elfedit	34.72 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-gold	3.04 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-gprof	111.79 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-ld	1.66 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-ld.bfd	1.66 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-ld.gold	3.04 MB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-nm	43.63 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-objcopy	162.54 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-objdump	369.13 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-ranlib	54.48 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-readelf	758.44 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-size	30.45 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-strings	30.61 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
x86_64-linux-gnu-strip	162.57 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xargs	62.41 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xauth	54.96 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xdg-user-dir	234 B	-rwxr-xr-x
xdg-user-dirs-update	26.23 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
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xxd	18.28 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xz	82.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xzcat	82.52 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xzcmp	6.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
xzdiff	6.86 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
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zcmp	1.64 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zdiff	5.76 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zdump	26.21 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zegrep	29 B	-rwxr-xr-x
zfgrep	29 B	-rwxr-xr-x
zforce	2.03 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zgrep	7.91 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zip	198.99 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zipcloak	70.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zipdetails	58.66 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zipgrep	2.89 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zipinfo	170.42 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zipnote	62.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zipsplit	58.4 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zless	2.15 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zmore	1.8 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
znew	4.47 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zstd	854.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zstdcat	854.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zstdgrep	3.78 KB	-rwxr-xr-x
zstdless	30 B	-rwxr-xr-x
zstdmt	854.59 KB	-rwxr-xr-x

Code Editor : mysqld_multi

#!/usr/bin/perl

# Copyright (c) 2000, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0,
# as published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is designed to work with certain software (including
# but not limited to OpenSSL) that is licensed under separate terms,
# as designated in a particular file or component or in included license
# documentation.  The authors of MySQL hereby grant you an additional
# permission to link the program and your derivative works with the
# separately licensed software that they have either included with
# the program or referenced in the documentation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License, version 2.0, for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301  USA

use Getopt::Long;
use POSIX qw(strftime getcwd);
use File::Path qw(mkpath);

$|=1;
$VER="2.16";

my @defaults_options;   #  Leading --no-defaults, --defaults-file, etc.

$opt_example       = 0;
$opt_help          = 0;
$opt_log           = undef();
$opt_mysqladmin    = "/usr/bin/mysqladmin";
$opt_mysqld        = "/usr/sbin/mysqld";
$opt_no_log        = 0;
$opt_password      = undef();
$opt_tcp_ip        = 0;
$opt_user          = "root";
$opt_version       = 0;
$opt_silent        = 0;
$opt_verbose       = 0;

my $my_print_defaults_exists= 1;
my $logdir= undef();

my ($mysqld, $mysqladmin, $groupids, $homedir, $my_progname);

$homedir = $ENV{HOME};
$my_progname = $0;
$my_progname =~ s/.*[\/]//;

if (defined($ENV{UMASK})) {
  my $UMASK = $ENV{UMASK};
  my $m;
  my $fmode = "0640";

if(($UMASK =~ m/[^0246]/) || ($UMASK =~ m/^[^0]/) || (length($UMASK) != 4)) {
    printf("UMASK must be a 3-digit mode with an additional leading 0 to indicate octal.\n");
    printf("The first digit will be corrected to 6, the others may be 0, 2, 4, or 6.\n"); }
  else {
    $fmode= substr $UMASK, 2, 2;
    $fmode= "06${fmode}"; }

if($fmode != $UMASK) {
    printf("UMASK corrected from $UMASK to $fmode ...\n"); }

$fmode= oct($fmode);

umask($fmode);
}

main();

####
#### main sub routine
####

sub main
{
  my $flag_exit= 0;

if (!defined(my_which(my_print_defaults)))
  {
    # We can't throw out yet, since --version, --help, or --example may
    # have been given
    print "WARNING: my_print_defaults command not found.\n";
    print "Please make sure you have this command available and\n";
    print "in your path. The command is available from the latest\n";
    print "MySQL distribution.\n";
    $my_print_defaults_exists= 0;
  }

# Remove leading defaults options from @ARGV
  while (@ARGV > 0)
  {
    last unless $ARGV[0] =~
      /^--(?:no-defaults$|(?:defaults-file|defaults-extra-file)=)/;
    push @defaults_options, (shift @ARGV);
  }

foreach (@defaults_options)
  {
    $_ = quote_shell_word($_);
  }

# Add [mysqld_multi] options to front of @ARGV, ready for GetOptions()
  unshift @ARGV, defaults_for_group('mysqld_multi');

# We've already handled --no-defaults, --defaults-file, etc.
  if (!GetOptions("help", "example", "version", "mysqld=s", "mysqladmin=s",
                  "user=s", "password=s", "log=s", "no-log",
                  "tcp-ip",  "silent", "verbose"))
  {
    $flag_exit= 1;
  }
  usage() if ($opt_help);

if ($opt_verbose && $opt_silent)
  {
    print "Both --verbose and --silent have been given. Some of the warnings ";
    print "will be disabled\nand some will be enabled.\n\n";
  }

init_log() if (!defined($opt_log));
  $groupids = $ARGV[1];
  if ($opt_version)
  {
    print "$my_progname version $VER by Jani Tolonen\n";
    exit(0);
  }
  example() if ($opt_example);
  if ($flag_exit)
  {
    print "Error with an option, see $my_progname --help for more info.\n";
    exit(1);
  }
  if (!defined(my_which(my_print_defaults)))
  {
    print "ABORT: Can't find command 'my_print_defaults'.\n";
    print "This command is available from the latest MySQL\n";
    print "distribution. Please make sure you have the command\n";
    print "in your PATH.\n";
    exit(1);
  }
  usage() if (!defined($ARGV[0]) ||
	      (!($ARGV[0] =~ m/^start$/i) &&
	       !($ARGV[0] =~ m/^stop$/i) &&
	       !($ARGV[0] =~ m/^reload$/i) &&
	       !($ARGV[0] =~ m/^report$/i)));

if (!$opt_no_log)
  {
    w2log("$my_progname log file version $VER; run: ",
	  "$opt_log", 1, 0);
  }
  else
  {
    print "$my_progname log file version $VER; run: ";
    print strftime "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y", localtime;
    print "\n";
  }
  if (($ARGV[0] =~ m/^start$/i) || ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^reload$/i))
  {
    if (!defined(($mysqld= my_which($opt_mysqld))) && $opt_verbose)
    {
      print "WARNING: Couldn't find the default mysqld binary.\n";
      print "Tried: $opt_mysqld\n";
      print "This is OK, if you are using option \"mysqld=...\" in ";
      print "groups [mysqldN] separately for each.\n\n";
    }
    if ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^start$/i) {
      start_mysqlds();
    } elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^reload$/i) {
      reload_mysqlds();
    }
  }
  else
  {
    if (!defined(($mysqladmin= my_which($opt_mysqladmin))) && $opt_verbose)
    {
      print "WARNING: Couldn't find the default mysqladmin binary.\n";
      print "Tried: $opt_mysqladmin\n";
      print "This is OK, if you are using option \"mysqladmin=...\" in ";
      print "groups [mysqldN] separately for each.\n\n";
    }
    if ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^report$/i)
    {
      report_mysqlds();
    }
    else
    {
      stop_mysqlds();
    }
  }
}

#
# Quote word for shell
#

sub quote_shell_word
{
  my ($option)= @_;

$option =~ s!([^\w=./-])!\\$1!g;
  return $option;
}

sub defaults_for_group
{
  my ($group) = @_;

return () unless $my_print_defaults_exists;

my $com= join ' ', 'my_print_defaults', @defaults_options, $group;
  my @defaults = `$com`;
  chomp @defaults;
  return @defaults;
}

####
#### Init log file. Check for appropriate place for log file, in the following
#### order:  my_print_defaults mysqld datadir, /usr/share/mysql
####

sub init_log
{
  foreach my $opt (defaults_for_group('mysqld'))
  {
    if ($opt =~ m/^--datadir=(.*)/ && -d "$1" && -w "$1")
    {
      $logdir= $1;
    }
  }
  if (!defined($logdir))
  {
    $logdir= "/usr/share/mysql" if (-d "/usr/share/mysql" && -w "/usr/share/mysql");
  }
  if (!defined($logdir))
  {
    # Log file was not specified and we could not log to a standard place,
    # so log file be disabled for now.
    if (!$opt_silent)
    {
      print "WARNING: Log file disabled. Maybe directory or file isn't writable?\n";
    }
    $opt_no_log= 1;
  }
  else
  {
    $opt_log= "$logdir/mysqld_multi.log";
  }
}

####
#### Report living and not running MySQL servers
####

sub report_mysqlds
{
  my (@groups, $com, $i, @options, $pec);

print "Reporting MySQL servers\n";
  if (!$opt_no_log)
  {
    w2log("\nReporting MySQL servers","$opt_log",0,0);
  }
  @groups = &find_groups($groupids);
  for ($i = 0; defined($groups[$i]); $i++)
  {
    $com= get_mysqladmin_options($i, @groups);
    $com.= " ping >> /dev/null 2>&1";
    system($com);
    $pec = $? >> 8;
    if ($pec)
    {
      print "MySQL server from group: $groups[$i] is not running\n";
      if (!$opt_no_log)
      {
	w2log("MySQL server from group: $groups[$i] is not running",
	      "$opt_log", 0, 0);
      }
    }
    else
    {
      print "MySQL server from group: $groups[$i] is running\n";
      if (!$opt_no_log)
      {
	w2log("MySQL server from group: $groups[$i] is running",
	      "$opt_log", 0, 0);
      }
    }
  }
  if (!$i)
  {
    print "No groups to be reported (check your GNRs)\n";
    if (!$opt_no_log)
    {
      w2log("No groups to be reported (check your GNRs)", "$opt_log", 0, 0);
    }
  }
}

####
#### start multiple servers
####

sub start_mysqlds()
{
  my (@groups, $com, $tmp, $i, @options, $j, $mysqld_found, $info_sent);

if (!$opt_no_log)
  {
    w2log("\nStarting MySQL servers\n","$opt_log",0,0);
  }
  else
  {
    print "\nStarting MySQL servers\n";
  }
  @groups = &find_groups($groupids);
  for ($i = 0; defined($groups[$i]); $i++)
  {
    @options = defaults_for_group($groups[$i]);

$basedir_found= 0; # The default
    $mysqld_found= 1; # The default
    $mysqld_found= 0 if (!length($mysqld));

# Initialize the command.
    $com= "$mysqld";

# Initialize the command option list, process the options,
    # reset command if relevant, append key options to command line.
    for ($j = 0, $tmp= ""; defined($options[$j]); $j++)
    {
      if ("--datadir=" eq substr($options[$j], 0, 10)) {
        $datadir = $options[$j];
        $datadir =~ s/\-\-datadir\=//;
        eval { mkpath($datadir) };
        if ($@) {
          print "FATAL ERROR: Cannot create data directory $datadir: $!\n";
          exit(1);
        }
        # Quote and append 'datadir' to command line.
        $options[$j]= quote_shell_word($options[$j]);
        $tmp.= " $options[$j]";
      }
      elsif ("--mysqladmin=" eq substr($options[$j], 0, 13))
      {
	# catch this and ignore
      }
      elsif ("--mysqld=" eq substr($options[$j], 0, 9))
      {
	$options[$j]=~ s/\-\-mysqld\=//;
        # Reset command.
	$com= $options[$j];
        $mysqld_found= 1;
      }
      elsif ("--basedir=" eq substr($options[$j], 0, 10))
      {
        $basedir= $options[$j];
        $basedir =~ s/^--basedir=//;
        $basedir_found= 1;
        # Quote and append 'basedir' to command line.
        $options[$j]= quote_shell_word($options[$j]);
        $tmp.= " $options[$j]";
      }
      else
      {
        # Quote and append additional options to command line.
	$options[$j]= quote_shell_word($options[$j]);
	$tmp.= " $options[$j]";
      }
    }
    if ($opt_verbose && $com =~ m/\/(safe_mysqld|mysqld_safe)$/ && !$info_sent)
    {
      print "WARNING: $1 is being used to start mysqld. In this case you ";
      print "may need to pass\n\"ledir=...\" under groups [mysqldN] to ";
      print "$1 in order to find the actual mysqld binary.\n";
      print "ledir (library executable directory) should be the path to the ";
      print "wanted mysqld binary.\n\n";
      $info_sent= 1;
    }
    # Prepare command line by appending command and option list, and redirect output.
    $com.= $tmp;
    $com.= " >> $opt_log 2>&1" if (!$opt_no_log);
    if (!$mysqld_found)
    {
      print "\n";
      print "FATAL ERROR: Tried to start mysqld under group [$groups[$i]], ";
      print "but no mysqld binary was found.\n";
      print "Please add \"mysqld=...\" in group [mysqld_multi], or add it to ";
      print "group [$groups[$i]] separately.\n";
      exit(1);
    }
    if ($basedir_found)
    {
      $curdir=getcwd();
      chdir($basedir) or die "Can't change to datadir $basedir";
    }
    # Prepare datadir by initializing the server, unless this is already done.
    if (! -d $datadir."/mysql") {
      if (-w $datadir) {
        print "\n\nInstalling new database in $datadir\n\n";
        system($com." --initialize");
      } else {
        print "\n";
        print "FATAL ERROR: Tried to create mysqld under group [$groups[$i]],\n";
        print "but the data directory is not writable.\n";
        print "data directory used: $datadir\n";
        exit(1);
      }
    }
    if (! -d $datadir."/mysql") {
      print "\n";
      print "FATAL ERROR: Tried to start mysqld under group [$groups[$i]],\n";
      print "but no data directory was found or could be created.\n";
      print "data directory used: $datadir\n";
      exit(1);
    }
    # Start the command in the background.
    system($com." &");
    if ($basedir_found)
    {
      chdir($curdir) or die "Can't change back to original dir $curdir";
    }
  }
  if (!$i && !$opt_no_log)
  {
    w2log("No MySQL servers to be started (check your GNRs)",
	  "$opt_log", 0, 0);
  }
}

####
#### reload multiple servers
####

sub reload_mysqlds()
{
  my (@groups, $com, $tmp, $i, @options, $j);

if (!$opt_no_log)
  {
    w2log("\nReloading MySQL servers\n","$opt_log",0,0);
  }
  else
  {
    print "\nReloading MySQL servers\n";
  }
  @groups = &find_groups($groupids);
  for ($i = 0; defined($groups[$i]); $i++)
  {
    $mysqld_server = $mysqld;
    @options = defaults_for_group($groups[$i]);

for ($j = 0, $tmp= ""; defined($options[$j]); $j++)
    {
      if ("--mysqladmin=" eq substr($options[$j], 0, 13))
      {
        # catch this and ignore
      }
      elsif ("--mysqld=" eq substr($options[$j], 0, 9))
      {
        $options[$j] =~ s/\-\-mysqld\=//;
        $mysqld_server = $options[$j];
      }
      elsif ("--pid-file=" eq substr($options[$j], 0, 11))
      {
        $options[$j] =~ s/\-\-pid-file\=//;
        $pid_file = $options[$j];
      }
    }
    $com = "killproc -p $pid_file -HUP $mysqld_server";
    system($com);

$com = "touch $pid_file";
    system($com);
  }
  if (!$i && !$opt_no_log)
  {
    w2log("No MySQL servers to be reloaded (check your GNRs)",
         "$opt_log", 0, 0);
  }
}

###
#### stop multiple servers
####

sub stop_mysqlds()
{
  my (@groups, $com, $i, @options);

if (!$opt_no_log)
  {
    w2log("\nStopping MySQL servers\n","$opt_log",0,0);
  }
  else
  {
    print "\nStopping MySQL servers\n";
  }
  @groups = &find_groups($groupids);
  for ($i = 0; defined($groups[$i]); $i++)
  {
    $com= get_mysqladmin_options($i, @groups);
    $com.= " shutdown";
    $com.= " >> $opt_log 2>&1" if (!$opt_no_log);
    $com.= " &";
    system($com);
  }
  if (!$i && !$opt_no_log)
  {
    w2log("No MySQL servers to be stopped (check your GNRs)",
	  "$opt_log", 0, 0);
  }
}

####
#### Sub function for mysqladmin option parsing
####

sub get_mysqladmin_options
{
  my ($i, @groups)= @_;
  my ($mysqladmin_found, $com, $tmp, $j);

@options = defaults_for_group($groups[$i]);

$mysqladmin_found= 1; # The default
  $mysqladmin_found= 0 if (!length($mysqladmin));
  $com = "$mysqladmin";
  $tmp = " -u $opt_user";
  if (defined($opt_password)) {
    my $pw= $opt_password;
    # Protect single quotes in password
    $pw =~ s/'/'"'"'/g;
    $tmp.= " -p'$pw'";
  }
  $tmp.= $opt_tcp_ip ? " -h 127.0.0.1" : "";
  for ($j = 0; defined($options[$j]); $j++)
  {
    if ("--mysqladmin=" eq substr($options[$j], 0, 13))
    {
      $options[$j]=~ s/\-\-mysqladmin\=//;
      $com= $options[$j];
      $mysqladmin_found= 1;
    }
    elsif ((($options[$j] =~ m/^(\-\-socket\=)(.*)$/) && !$opt_tcp_ip) ||
	   ($options[$j] =~ m/^(\-\-port\=)(.*)$/))
    {
      $tmp.= " $options[$j]";
    }
  }
  if (!$mysqladmin_found)
  {
    print "\n";
    print "FATAL ERROR: Tried to use mysqladmin in group [$groups[$i]], ";
    print "but no mysqladmin binary was found.\n";
    print "Please add \"mysqladmin=...\" in group [mysqld_multi], or ";
    print "in group [$groups[$i]].\n";
    exit(1);
  }
  $com.= $tmp;
  return $com;
}

# Return a list of option files which can be opened.  Similar, but not
# identical, to behavior of my_search_option_files()
sub list_defaults_files
{
  my %opt;
  foreach (@defaults_options)
  {
    return () if /^--no-defaults$/;
    $opt{$1} = $2 if /^--defaults-(extra-file|file)=(.*)$/;
  }

return ($opt{file}) if exists $opt{file};

my %seen;  # Don't list the same file more than once
  return grep { defined $_ and not $seen{$_}++ and -f $_ and -r $_ }
              ('/etc/my.cnf',
               '/etc/mysql/my.cnf',
               '/usr/my.cnf',
               ($ENV{MYSQL_HOME} ? "$ENV{MYSQL_HOME}/my.cnf" : undef),
               $opt{'extra-file'},
               ($ENV{HOME} ? "$ENV{HOME}/.my.cnf" : undef));
}

# Takes a specification of GNRs (see --help), and returns a list of matching
# groups which actually are mentioned in a relevant config file
sub find_groups
{
  my ($raw_gids) = @_;

my %gids;
  my @groups;

if (defined($raw_gids))
  {
    # Make a hash of the wanted group ids
    foreach my $raw_gid (split ',', $raw_gids)
    {
      # Match 123 or 123-456
      my ($start, $end) = ($raw_gid =~ /^\s*(\d+)(?:\s*-\s*(\d+))?\s*$/);
      $end = $start if not defined $end;
      if (not defined $start or $end < $start or $start < 0)
      {
        print "ABORT: Bad GNR: $raw_gid; see $my_progname --help\n";
        exit(1);
      }

foreach my $i ($start .. $end)
      {
        # Use $i + 0 to normalize numbers (002 + 0 -> 2)
        $gids{$i + 0}= 1;
      }
    }
  }

my @defaults_files = list_defaults_files();
  #warn "@{[sort keys %gids]} -> @defaults_files\n";
  foreach my $file (@defaults_files)
  {
    next unless open CONF, "< $file";

while (<CONF>)
    {
      if (/^\s*\[\s*(mysqld)(\d+)\s*\]\s*$/)
      {
        #warn "Found a group: $1$2\n";
        # Use $2 + 0 to normalize numbers (002 + 0 -> 2)
        if (not defined($raw_gids) or $gids{$2 + 0})
        {
          push @groups, "$1$2";
        }
      }
    }

close CONF;
  }
  return @groups;
}

####
#### w2log: Write to a logfile.
#### 1.arg: append to the log file (given string, or from a file. if a file,
####        file will be read from $opt_logdir)
#### 2.arg: logfile -name (w2log assumes that the logfile is in $opt_logdir).
#### 3.arg. 0 | 1, if true, print current date to the logfile. 3. arg will
####        be ignored, if 1. arg is a file.
#### 4.arg. 0 | 1, if true, first argument is a file, else a string
####

sub w2log
{
  my ($msg, $file, $date_flag, $is_file)= @_;
  my (@data);

open (LOGFILE, ">>$opt_log")
    or die "FATAL: w2log: Couldn't open log file: $opt_log\n";

if ($is_file)
  {
    open (FROMFILE, "<$msg") && (@data=<FROMFILE>) &&
      close(FROMFILE)
	or die "FATAL: w2log: Couldn't open file: $msg\n";
    foreach my $line (@data)
    {
      print LOGFILE "$line";
    }
  }
  else
  {
    print LOGFILE "$msg";
    print LOGFILE strftime "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y", localtime if ($date_flag);
    print LOGFILE "\n";
  }
  close (LOGFILE);
  return;
}

####
#### my_which is used, because we can't assume that every system has the
#### which -command. my_which can take only one argument at a time.
#### Return values: requested system command with the first found path,
#### or undefined, if not found.
####

sub my_which
{
  my ($command) = @_;
  my (@paths, $path);

# If the argument is not 'my_print_defaults' then it would be of the format
 # <absolute_path>/<program>
 return $command if ($command ne 'my_print_defaults' && -f $command &&
                     -x $command);

@paths = split(':', $ENV{'PATH'});
  foreach $path (@paths)
  {
    $path .= "/$command";
    return $path if (-f $path && -x $path);
  }
  return undef();
}

####
#### example
####

sub example
{
  print <<EOF;
# This is an example of a my.cnf file for $my_progname.
# Usually this file is located in home dir ~/.my.cnf or /etc/my.cnf
#
# SOME IMPORTANT NOTES FOLLOW:
#
# 1.COMMON USER
#
#   Make sure that the MySQL user, who is stopping the mysqld services, has
#   the same password to all MySQL servers being accessed by $my_progname.
#   This user needs to have the 'Shutdown_priv' -privilege, but for security
#   reasons should have no other privileges. It is advised that you create a
#   common 'multi_admin' user for all MySQL servers being controlled by
#   $my_progname. Here is an example how to do it:
#
#   GRANT SHUTDOWN ON *.* TO multi_admin\@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'password'
#
#   You will need to apply the above to all MySQL servers that are being
#   controlled by $my_progname. 'multi_admin' will shutdown the servers
#   using 'mysqladmin' -binary, when '$my_progname stop' is being called.
#
# 2.PID-FILE
#
#   If you are using mysqld_safe to start mysqld, make sure that every
#   MySQL server has a separate pid-file. In order to use mysqld_safe
#   via $my_progname, you need to use two options:
#
#   mysqld=/path/to/mysqld_safe
#   ledir=/path/to/mysqld-binary/
#
#   ledir (library executable directory), is an option that only mysqld_safe
#   accepts, so you will get an error if you try to pass it to mysqld directly.
#   For this reason you might want to use the above options within [mysqld#]
#   group directly.
#
# 3.DATA DIRECTORY
#
#   It is NOT advised to run many MySQL servers within the same data directory.
#   You can do so, but please make sure to understand and deal with the
#   underlying caveats. In short they are:
#   - Speed penalty
#   - Risk of table/data corruption
#   - Data synchronising problems between the running servers
#   - Heavily media (disk) bound
#   - Relies on the system (external) file locking
#   - Is not applicable with all table types. (Such as InnoDB)
#     Trying so will end up with undesirable results.
#
# 4.TCP/IP Port
#
#   Every server requires one and it must be unique.
#
# 5.[mysqld#] Groups
#
#   In the example below the first and the fifth mysqld group was
#   intentionally left out. You may have 'gaps' in the config file. This
#   gives you more flexibility.
#
# 6.MySQL Server User
#
#   You can pass the user=... option inside [mysqld#] groups. This
#   can be very handy in some cases, but then you need to run $my_progname
#   as UNIX root.
#
# 7.A Start-up Manage Script for $my_progname
#
#   In the recent MySQL distributions you can find a file called
#   mysqld_multi.server.sh. It is a wrapper for $my_progname. This can
#   be used to start and stop multiple servers during boot and shutdown.
#
#   You can place the file in /etc/init.d/mysqld_multi.server.sh and
#   make the needed symbolic links to it from various run levels
#   (as per Linux/Unix standard). You may even replace the
#   /etc/init.d/mysql.server script with it.
#
#   Before using, you must create a my.cnf file either in /usr/my.cnf
#   or /root/.my.cnf and add the [mysqld_multi] and [mysqld#] groups.
#
#   The script can be found from support-files/mysqld_multi.server.sh
#   in MySQL distribution. (Verify the script before using)
#

[mysqld_multi]
mysqld     = /usr/bin/mysqld_safe
mysqladmin = /usr/bin/mysqladmin
user       = multi_admin
password   = my_password

[mysqld2]
socket     = /tmp/mysql.sock2
port       = 3307
pid-file   = /var/lib/mysql2/hostname.pid2
datadir    = /var/lib/mysql2
language   = /usr/share/mysql/mysql/english
user       = unix_user1

[mysqld3]
mysqld     = /path/to/mysqld_safe
ledir      = /path/to/mysqld-binary/
mysqladmin = /path/to/mysqladmin
socket     = /tmp/mysql.sock3
port       = 3308
pid-file   = /var/lib/mysql3/hostname.pid3
datadir    = /var/lib/mysql3
language   = /usr/share/mysql/mysql/swedish
user       = unix_user2

[mysqld4]
socket     = /tmp/mysql.sock4
port       = 3309
pid-file   = /var/lib/mysql4/hostname.pid4
datadir    = /var/lib/mysql4
language   = /usr/share/mysql/mysql/estonia
user       = unix_user3
 
[mysqld6]
socket     = /tmp/mysql.sock6
port       = 3311
pid-file   = /var/lib/mysql6/hostname.pid6
datadir    = /var/lib/mysql6
language   = /usr/share/mysql/mysql/japanese
user       = unix_user4
EOF
  exit(0);
}

####
#### usage
####

sub usage
{
  print <<EOF;
$my_progname version $VER by Jani Tolonen

Description:
$my_progname can be used to start, reload, or stop any number of separate
mysqld processes running in different TCP/IP ports and UNIX sockets.

$my_progname can read group [mysqld_multi] from my.cnf file. You may
want to put options mysqld=... and mysqladmin=... there.  Since
version 2.10 these options can also be given under groups [mysqld#],
which gives more control over different versions.  One can have the
default mysqld and mysqladmin under group [mysqld_multi], but this is
not mandatory. Please note that if mysqld or mysqladmin is missing
from both [mysqld_multi] and [mysqld#], a group that is tried to be
used, $my_progname will abort with an error.

$my_progname will search for groups named [mysqld#] from my.cnf (or
the given --defaults-extra-file=...), where '#' can be any positive 
integer starting from 1. These groups should be the same as the regular
[mysqld] group, but with those port, socket and any other options
that are to be used with each separate mysqld process. The number
in the group name has another function; it can be used for starting,
reloading, stopping, or reporting any specific mysqld server.

Usage: $my_progname [OPTIONS] {start|reload|stop|report} [GNR,GNR,GNR...]
or     $my_progname [OPTIONS] {start|reload|stop|report} [GNR-GNR,GNR,GNR-GNR,...]

The GNR means the group number. You can start, reload, stop or report any GNR,
or several of them at the same time. (See --example) The GNRs list can
be comma separated or a dash combined. The latter means that all the
GNRs between GNR1-GNR2 will be affected. Without GNR argument all the
groups found will either be started, reloaded, stopped, or reported. Note that
syntax for specifying GNRs must appear without spaces.

Options:

These options must be given before any others:
--no-defaults      Do not read any defaults file
--defaults-file=...  Read only this configuration file, do not read the
                   standard system-wide and user-specific files
--defaults-extra-file=...  Read this configuration file in addition to the
                   standard system-wide and user-specific files
Using:  @{[join ' ', @defaults_options]}

--example          Give an example of a config file with extra information.
--help             Print this help and exit.
--log=...          Log file. Full path to and the name for the log file. NOTE:
                   If the file exists, everything will be appended.
                   Using: $opt_log
--mysqladmin=...   mysqladmin binary to be used for a server shutdown.
                   Since version 2.10 this can be given within groups [mysqld#]
                   Using: $mysqladmin
--mysqld=...       mysqld binary to be used. Note that you can give mysqld_safe
                   to this option also. The options are passed to mysqld. Just
                   make sure you have mysqld in your PATH or fix mysqld_safe.
                   Using: $mysqld
                   Please note: Since mysqld_multi version 2.3 you can also
                   give this option inside groups [mysqld#] in ~/.my.cnf,
                   where '#' stands for an integer (number) of the group in
                   question. This will be recognised as a special option and
                   will not be passed to the mysqld. This will allow one to
                   start different mysqld versions with mysqld_multi.
--no-log           Print to stdout instead of the log file. By default the log
                   file is turned on.
--password=...     Password for mysqladmin user.
--silent           Disable warnings.
--tcp-ip           Connect to the MySQL server(s) via the TCP/IP port instead
                   of the UNIX socket. This affects stopping and reporting.
                   If a socket file is missing, the server may still be
                   running, but can be accessed only via the TCP/IP port.
                   By default connecting is done via the UNIX socket.
--user=...         mysqladmin user. Using: $opt_user
--verbose          Be more verbose.
--version          Print the version number and exit.
EOF
  exit(0);
}

${this.title}

Code Editor : mysqld_multi